At Dr. Sherif Sobhy’s Center, we offer comprehensive and personalized programs for treating female infertility. Each treatment protocol is tailored based on an accurate medical diagnosis, ensuring the best approach for every individual case.
What Are the Causes of Infertility in Women?
1. Ovulation Disorders
Common Causes:
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- Thyroid dysfunction
- Elevated prolactin levels
- Obesity or being underweight
Treatment:
- Ovulation induction medications (e.g., Clomid, Letrozole)
- Hormonal regulation
- Lifestyle modification (healthy diet and exercise)
2. Fallopian Tube Issues
Causes:
- Blockage or damage due to infections or previous surgeries
- History of ectopic pregnancy
Treatment:
- Surgery to remove the blockage (if applicable)
- IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) in cases of severe blockage
3. Uterine Problems
Causes:
- Fibroids
- Polyps
- Congenital uterine abnormalities
- Intrauterine adhesions (Asherman’s Syndrome)
Treatment:
- Hysteroscopic surgery
- Medical or surgical intervention based on the case
4. Low Ovarian Reserve or Poor Egg Quality
Causes:
- Advanced maternal age (35+)
- Genetic or medical conditions
Treatment:
- Ovarian stimulation with advanced medications
- IVF using the patient’s own eggs or donor/frozen eggs
5. Immune Disorders or Chronic Inflammation
Causes:
- Autoimmune diseases (e.g., Lupus)
- Chronic pelvic infections
Treatment:
- Treat the underlying infection
- Immunological therapies if needed
6. Unexplained Infertility
Affects 10–20% of cases
Treatment:
- Careful ovulation monitoring
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
- IVF when simpler methods are unsuccessful
7. Psychological Factors and Lifestyle
Examples:
- Chronic stress
- Smoking
- Excess caffeine or alcohol
- Poor nutrition
Treatment:
- Lifestyle changes
- Stress reduction techniques
- Psychological support
Diagnostic Steps at Dr. Sherif Sobhy’s Center:
1. Detailed Medical History
- Menstrual cycle regularity
- Hormonal or ovulation symptoms
- Previous attempts to conceive
- Chronic illnesses or surgeries
- Lifestyle habits
2. Laboratory Tests
- Hormonal profile: FSH, LH, AMH, TSH, FT4, Prolactin, Testosterone
- Progesterone test on day 21 of the cycle
3. Clinical Examination and Ultrasound
- Vaginal examination
- Ultrasound imaging of ovaries and uterus
- Ovulation tracking
4. Uterus and Fallopian Tubes Evaluation
- Hysterosalpingography (HSG)
- Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy (if needed)
5. Male Partner Evaluation
- Semen analysis to assess sperm count and quality
After Diagnosis:
Dr. Sherif analyzes all results to determine the root cause—whether ovulation-related, uterine, tubal, immunological, or unexplained—and develops the most suitable treatment protocol for each couple.
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